Apple and pear pruning

Why train and prune young trees?

 

  • A young tree that is not pruned will become a shapeless tree.

  • A shapeless tree does not fill its space in the orchard and we cannot maximize light interception and light distribution.

  • Growing fruit means trapping (intercepting) as much sunlight as possible and converting it into a high quality product that we can sell.

  • To shape a fruit tree and give it a good structure we must train and prune young trees.

  • The best shapes to intercept and distribute sunlight are the Christmas tree‑type (Central Leader) and V‑type (Tatura Trellis).

  • Any pruning during the early years is dwarfing, the trees cannot fill their space quickly and it delays fruiting.

  • Trees that are trained well and pruned minimally, grow fast and come into production soon.

  • Fruiting reduces tree growth. If we allow fruit trees to crop heavily too soon, the trees will be in full production before they have filled their allotted space.

  • Training and pruning young trees allows us to regulate tree growth and fruitfulness so that we can maximize the production potential of an orchard.

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